James, T. S., & Clark, A. (2025). The value of poll-worker voice in the delivery of elections. Policy & Politics (published online ahead of print 2025). https://doi.org/10.1332/03055736Y2025D000000073

James, T.S. & Underwood, J. (2025) ‘The New Mass Unenfranchised? Mapping Unenfranchised Adults and the Case for Residence-Based Voting in the UK’, Political Quarterly, early view.

James, T. S. (2024). "Real Democracy: A Critical Realist Approach to Democracy and Democratic Theory". New Political Science, 1–31.

Carla Luis, Toby S. James and Holly Ann Garnett. 2024. “The Voter Experience Around the World: Lessons for Theory and Practice.” Representation.

Jean-Nicolas Bordeleau and Holly Ann Garnett. 2024. “Does the Framing of Information Regarding Foreign Election Interference Matter? Evidence from a Survey Experiment in Canada.” Election Law Journal. 23 (1), 39-54

Holly Ann Garnett. 2024. “Where do Donors Come From? Using Census Data to Predict Donations to Canadian Federal Election Candidate.” Political Geography.

Toby S. James & Holly Ann Garnett. 2023. “The Voter Experience Around the World: A Human Reflexivity Approach”, Representation. 59 (4).

James, Toby S. & Garnett, Holly Ann. 2023. “The Determinants of Electoral Registration Quality: A Cross-National Analysis”, Representation, DOI: 10.1080/00344893.2023.2207194

James, Toby S.* and Alistair Clark. 2023. ‘Electoral Administration and the Problem of Poll Worker Recruitment: Who Volunteers, and Why?” Public Policy and Administration. 38(2): 188-208.

Garnett, Holly Ann* and Laura Stephenson. 2022. “Public Opinion on the Use of Technology in the Electoral Process in Canada.” Cyber-Threats to Canadian Democracy. Holly Ann Garnett and Michael Pal (Eds.). Montreal: McGillQueen’s University Press.

James, Toby S.* and Holly Ann Garnett*. 2022. “Electoral Management.” The Routledge Handbook of Electoral Law. Jurij Toplak and David Schultz (Eds.). New York: Routledge.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2022. “Electoral Management.” Inside the Local Campaign. Alex Marland and Thierry Giasson (Eds.). Vancouver: UBC Press.

Garnett, Holly Ann*, Scott Pruysers, Lisa Young & Bill Cross. 2022. “Lifeblood of the Party: Motivations for Political Donation in Canada.” American Review of Canadian Studies. 52 (4).

Garnett, Holly Ann* and Mark V. Keir. 2022. “Where Regulation Counts: Provincial Regulation of Municipal Elections in Canada.” Canadian Public Administration. 65(2).

Garnett, Holly Ann* and Jean-Nicolas Bordeleau. 2022. “Deploying Democracy: Security Forces’ Involvement in Elections.” Democracy and Security. 18(2).

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2022. “Who Runs Elections? A Cross-National Analysis of Electoral Management Throughout the Electoral Cycle.” Commonwealth and Comparative Politics. 60(2).

Garnett, Holly Ann* and Edward Leibel. 2022. “Public Perceptions of Electoral Management in Canada” Journal of Election Administration, Research & Practice. 1(1).

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2021. “Registration Innovation: The Impact of Online Registration and Automatic Voter Registration in the United States.” Election Law Journal. 21(1).

Garnett, Holly Ann* and Sean Grogan. 2021. “I came, I saw, I voted: Distance to Polling Locations and Voter Turnout in Ontario, Canada.” Canadian Journal of Political Science. 54(2).

James, Toby S.* 2021. ‘Informational Democracy Promotion? Electronic Gray Literature and Democratization‘, Taiwan Journal of Democracy, 17(2), pp.1-26.

James, Toby S.*, and Holly Ann Garnett*. 2021 ‘Measuring electoral integrity: using practitioner knowledge to assess elections‘, Journal of Election, Public Opinion and Parties, 31(3), pp. 348-367.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2020. "Behind the Screens: E-government in American State Election Administration." Election Law Journal. Published ahead of print, September 17, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1089/elj.2019.0586

Garnett, Holly Ann*, and Andre Blais*. 2020. "The ABCs of Electoral Reform: The Impact of Reading Levels on Knowledge, Interest and Opinion." Canadian Journal of Political Science. Published ahead of print, August 17, 2020. doi:10.1017/S0008423920000591

Garnett, Holly Ann*, and Toby S. James*. 2020. “Measuring Electoral Integrity: Using Practitioner Knowledge to Assess Elections.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties.

Garnett, Holly Ann*, and Toby S. James*. 2020. “Cyber Elections in the Digital Age: Threats and Opportunities of Technology for Electoral Integrity." Election Law Journal 19 (2):111-126.

James, Toby S.* 2020. "New Development: Running Elections During a Pandemic." Public Money and Management, published ahead of print, June 26, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540962.2020.1783084

James, Toby S.*, and Sead Alihodzic. 2020. "When is it democratic to postpone an election? Elections during natural disasters, COVID-19 and emergency situations." Election Law Journal. 19(3):344-362.

James, Toby S.*, and Alistair Clark. 2020. "Delivering Electoral Integrity Under Pressure: Local Government, Electoral Administration and the 2016 Brexit Referendum." Local Government Studies. Published ahead of print, February 21, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930.2020.1719075

James, Toby S.*, and Alistair Clark. 2020. "Electoral Integrity, Voter Fraud and Voter ID in Polling Stations: Lessons from English Local Elections." Policy Studies. 41 (2-3):190- 209.

James, Toby S.*, and Holly Ann Garnett*. 2020. "The Case for Inclusive Voting Practices." Policy Studies. 41 (2-3):113-130.

Norris, Pippa*, Holly Ann Garnett*, and Max Grömping*. 2020. "The Paranoid Style of American Elections: Explaining Perceptions of Electoral Integrity." Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties. 30(1):105-125.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2019. "On the Front Lines of Democracy: Perceptions of Electoral Officials and Voter Confidence in Elections." Democratization. 26 (8):1399-1418.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2019. "Advance Voting with Same-Day Registration: the Impact on Turnout in New Zealand." Political Science. 70 (2):102-116.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2019. "Evaluation Election Management Body Capacity." International Political Science Review. 40 (3):335-353.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2019. "Evaluating Online Registration in the 2015 Canadian Election." Election Law Journal. 18(11):78-92.

Garnett, Holly Ann*. 2019. "Early Voting: Comparing Canada, Finland, Germany and Switzerland." Election Law Journal. 18(2):116-131.

James, Toby S.* 2019. "Better Workers, Better Elections? Electoral Management Body Workforces Worldwide and Electoral Integrity." International Political Science Review. 40(3):370-390.

James, Toby S.*, Holly Ann Garnett*, Leontine Loeber, and Carolien van Ham*. 2019. "Improving Electoral Management: The Organisational Determinants of Electoral Integrity." International Political Science Review. 40(3):295-312.

Norris, Pippa*, Holly Ann Garnett* and Max Grömping. 2019. ‘The paranoid style of American elections: Explaining misperceptions of electoral integrity in an age of populism.’ Journal of Elections and Public Opinion.

Norris, Pippa*. 2019. ‘Electoral integrity and satisfaction with democracy in cross-national comparison.’ International Political Science Review. 40(1).

Norris, Pippa*. 2019. ‘Does electoral integrity strengthen governance?’ In the Oxford Handbook on the Quality of Government. Eds. Bo Rothstein, Marcia Grimes, Monika Bauhr and Andreas Bågenholm. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Norris, Pippa*. 2019. ‘The challenges of electoral integrity.’ In Jurij Toplak. Ed. The Routledge Handbook of Electoral Law. NY: Routledge.

Norris, Pippa. 2019*. ‘Populism and representative democracy.’ In the Oxford Handbook on Political Representation ed. Jacques Thomassen and Robert Rohrschneider. Oxford:Oxford University Press.

van Ham, Carolien*, and Holly Ann Garnett*. 2019. “Building Impartial Electoral Management? Institutional Design, Independence, and Electoral Integrity.” International Political Science Review. 40 (3):313-334.

Buckley, Fiona* and Theresa Reidy. Eds. 2018. Electoral Management: Institutions and Practices in an Established Democracy: The Case of Ireland. Palgrave/Macmillan.

Flesken, Anaid* and J. Hartl. 2018. ‘Party Support, Values, and Perceptions of Electoral Integrity.’ Political Psychology 39: 3, pp. 707-724.

Fumarola, Andrea.* 2018. ‘The Contexts of Electoral Accountability: Electoral Integrity Performance Voting in 23 Democracies.’ Government and Opposition, pp. 1 –23.

Grömping, Max.* 2018. ‘The integrity of elections in Asia: Policy lessons from expert evaluations’. Asian Politics & Policy. 10(3): 527-547.

James, Toby S.* 2018. "The Higher Education Impact Agenda, Scientific Realism and Policy Change: The Case of Electoral Integrity Reform in Britain." British Politics . 13(3):312-331.

Karp, Jeffrey*, Alessandro Nai*, and Pippa Norris*. 2018. ‘Dial ‘F’ for fraud: Explaining citizens suspicions about elections’. Electoral Studies, doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2018.01.010.

Lara Otaola, Miguel.* 2018. ‘Compra de Votos: Compra de Voluntades?’ Foreign Affairs Latinoamérica, April-June, pp.103-111.

Lara Otaola, Miguel.* 2018. ‘To include or not to include? Party representation in electoral institutions and confidence in elections: A comparative study of Latin America.’ Party Politics. 24(5): 598-608.

Martínez i Coma,Ferran** and Ignacio Lago*. 2018. ‘Gerrymandering in comparative perspective.’ Party Politics. 24(2): 99-104.

Nai, Alessandro** 2018. ‘Disagreeable narcissists, extroverted psychopaths, and elections: a new dataset to measure the personality of candidates worldwide.’ European Political Science.

Norris, Pippa,** Sarah Cameron** and Thomas Wynter.** 2018. ‘Challenges in American Elections.’ Electoral Integrity in America: Securing Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press.

Norris, Pippa,** Thomas Wynter** and Sarah Cameron.** 2018. ‘Conclusions: Lessons for the reform agenda.’ Electoral Integrity in America: Securing Democracy. New York: Oxford University Press.

Reeder, Bryce W., and Merete Bech Seeberg*. 2018. “Fighting Your Friends? A Study of Intra-Party Violence in Sub-Saharan Africa.” Democratization, online first.

Seeberg, Merete Bech*, Michael Wahman, and Svend-Erik Skaaning. 2018. “Candidate Nomination, Intra-Party Democracy, and Election Violence in Africa.” Democratization, online first.

Seeberg, Merete Bech.* 2018. ‘Book Review: Why Elections Fail.’ Party Politics. 24(2): 222–23

Wynter, Thomas,** Pippa Norris** and Sarah Cameron**. 2018. ‘El Registro de Votantes en las Américas: un Balance entre la Inclusión y la Seguridad’ (Voter registration in the Americas: Balancing inclusion and security)’ In Financiamiento e integridad Electoral: México en perspectiva global. Ed. Irma Méndez, Ferran Martínez i Coma y Nicolás Loza. Ciudad de México, México: Flacso Mexico.

Butcher, Charles and Benjamin E. Goldsmith**. 2017. ‘Elections, ethnicity and political instability’. Comparative Political Studies doi:10.1177/0010414016666858.

Coffe, Hilde**. 2017. ‘Citizens’ media use and the accuracy of their perceptions of electoral integrity.’ International Political Science Review. doi: 10.1177/0192512116640984.

Donovan, Todd, and Jeffrey Karp*. 2017. ‘Electoral rules, corruption, inequality and evaluations of democracy.’ European Journal of Political Research. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12188.

Flesken, Anaïd* and Jakob Hartl. 2017. ‘Party Support, Values, and Perceptions of Electoral Integrity.’ Political Psychology. doi:10.1111/pops.12431

Frank, Richard W., and Ferran Martínez i Coma. 2017. ‘How election dynamics shape perceptions of electoral integrity.’ Electoral Studies. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2017.05.007

Garnett, Holly Ann** and Margarita Zavadskaya**. 2017. Eds. Electoral Integrity and Political Regimes. London: Routledge.

Garnett, Holly Ann**. 2017. ‘Election management bodies’. In Pippa Norris and Alessandro Nai. Eds. 2017. Election Watchdogs. New York: Oxford University Press.

Grömping, Max*. 2017. ‘Domestic monitors.’ In Pippa Norris and Alessandro Nai. Eds. 2017. Election Watchdogs. New York: Oxford University Press.

Grömping, Max*. 2017. 'Domestic Election Monitoring and Advocacy: An Emerging Research Agenda’. Nordic Journal of Human Rights. 35(4): 407-423. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/18918131.2017.1401776.

Inglehart, Ron and Pippa Norris*. 2017. ‘Trump and Populist-Authoritarian Parties: The Silent Revolution in Reverse.’ Perspectives on Politics. 15(2): 443454.

James, Toby S.* 2017. "Poll Workers." In Election Watchdogs: Transparency, Accountability, Compliance and Integrity, edited by Pippa Norris and Alessandro Nai. New York: Oxford University Press.

James, Toby S.* 2017. "The Effects of Centralising Electoral Management Board Design." Policy Studies. 38 (2):130-148.

James, Toby S.*, and Tyrone Jervier. 2017. "The Cost of Elections: The Effects of Public Sector Austerity on Electoral Integrity and Voter Engagement." Public Money and Management. 37(7): 1-10.

Karp, Jeffrey A*. and Jack Vowles. 2017. Forthcoming. ‘When Country/Elections Become Cases: From National to Cross-National Political Polls and Surveys.’ In Lonna Atkeson and Michael Alvarez (eds.) Oxford Handbook on Polling and Polling Methods. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Lago, Ignacio** and Ferran Martinez I Coma*. 2017. ‘Challenge or consent? Understanding Losers’ reactions in mass elections.’ Government and Opposition. 52(3): 412-436.

Martinez i Coma, Ferran*, and Minh Trinh**. 2017. ‘How electoral integrity affects voter turnout in democracies.’ Australian Journal of Political Science. 52(1): 53-74.

Martinez i Coma, Ferran*. ‘Electoral reform.’ In Pippa Norris and Alessandro Nai. Eds. 2017. Election Watchdogs. New York: Oxford University Press.

Martinez i Coma, Ferran and Alessandro Nai. 2017. 'Ethnic diversity decreases turnout. Comparative evidence from over 650 elections around the world.' Electoral Studies. 49(1): 75-95.

Mazmanyan, Armen**. 2017. ‘Constitutional courts.’ In Pippa Norris and Alessandro Nai. Eds. 2017. Election Watchdogs. New York: Oxford University Press.

Nai, Alessandro*. ‘The Forth Estate.’ In Pippa Norris and Alessandro Nai. Eds. 2017. Election Watchdogs. New York: Oxford University Press.

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘Electoral integrity in East Asia.’ Routledge Handbook on Democratization in East Asia. Co-ed Tun-jen Cheng and Yun-han Chu. Routledge: New York.

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘A discussion of Alexander Cooley and Jack Snyder’s Ranking the World,’ Perspectives on Politics. 15(1):165.

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘Is Western democracy backsliding? Diagnosing the risks.’ Journal of Democracy. 28(2).

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘Electoral transitions: Stumbling out of the gate.’ For Rebooting Transitology — Democratization in the 21st Century (Eds.) Mohammad-Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou and Timothy D. Sisk. NY: Routledge.

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘Electoral integrity and electoral systems.’ Oxford Handbook of Electoral Systems eds. Erik S. Herron, Robert J. Pekkanen,and Matthew S. Shugart. New York: Oxford University Press.

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘Electoral integrity and voting behavior’ Routledge Handbook on Voting Behavior and Public Opinion. Eds. Justin Fisher, Edward Fieldhouse, Mark N. Franklin, Rachel Gibson, Marta Cantijoch and Christopher Wlezian. NY: Routledge.

Norris, Pippa*. 2017. ‘Electoral integrity and political regimes’. In Holly Ann Garnett** and Margarita Zavadskaya**. Eds. Electoral Integrity and Political Regimes. London: Routledge.

Otaola, Miguel Angel Lara*. 2017. “To include or not to include? Party representation in electoral institutions and confidence in elections: A comparative study of Latin America." Party Politics

Wanyama, Fredrick O. and Jorgen Elklit. 2017. ‘Electoral violence during party primaries in Kenya.’ Democratization. doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2018.1425295

Zavadskaya, Margarita, Max Grömping, & Ferran Martinez i Coma. 2017. 'Electoral sources of authoritarian resilience in Russia: Varieties of electoral malpractice, 2007-2016.' Demokratizatsiya: The Journal of Post-Soviet Democratization. 25(4): 455-480.

Bjarnegård, Elin** and Pär Zetterberg**. 2016. ‘Political parties and gender quota implementation: The role of bureaucratized candidate selection procedures.’ Comparative Politics. 48(3): 393-417.

Gauja, Anika**. 2016. ‘The legal regulation of political parties: Is there a global normative standard?’ Election Law Journal. 15(1): 4-19. doi: 10.1089/elj.2015.0354

James, Toby S.* 2016. "Neo-Statecraft, Historical Institutionalism and Institutional Change." Government and Opposition. 51 (1):84-110.

Karp, Jeffrey A*. and Maarja Luhiste. 2016. ‘Explaining political engagement with online panels: Comparing the British and American election studies.’ Public Opinion Quarterly. 80(3): 666-693.

Lago, Ignacio** and Ferran Martínez i Coma*. 2016. ‘Challenge or consent? Understanding losers’ reactions in mass elections.’ Government and Opposition.

Martínez i Coma, Ferran* and Ignacio Lago**. 2016. ‘Gerrymandering in comparative perspective.’ Party Politics. doi:10.1177/1354068816642806

Martínez i Coma, Ferran*. 2016. "Turnout Determinants in Democracies and in Non-Democracies. Electoral Studies. 41: 50–59.

Norris, Pippa*. 2016. ‘Electoral integrity in East Asia.’ Taiwan Journal of Democracy. 12(1): 1-18.

Otaola, Miguel Angel Lara**, Ferran Martinez I Coma*, and Pippa Norris*. 2016. ‘El marathon electoral de America.’ Foreign Affairs Latin America. 16(4): 77-86.

Pietsch, Juliet, Michael Miller, and Jeffrey A. Karp* (eds.). 2016. Public Opinion and Democracy in Transitional Regimes: A Comparative Perspective. NY: Routledge.

Smith, Rodney**. 2016. ‘Confidence in paper-based and electronic voting channels: evidence from Australia.’ Australian Journal of Political Science. 51(1): 68-85.

Bowler, Shaun, Thomas Brunell**, Todd Donovan, and Paul Gronke. 2015. ‘Election administration and perceptions of fair elections.’ Electoral Studies. 38: 1-9.

Karp, Jeffrey A*. and Caitlin Milazzo. 2015. ‘Democratic scepticism and political participation in Europe.’ Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties. 25(1): 97-110.

Griffiths, Ryan D., P. Guillen-Alvarez & Ferran Martinez i Coma*. 2015. "Between the sword and the wall: Spain's limited options for Catalan secessionism." Nations and Nationalism. 21(1): 43–61.

Martínez i Coma, Ferran* and Carolien Van Ham**. 2015. ‘Can experts judge elections? Testing the validity of expert judgments for measuring election integrity’. European Journal of Political Research. 54(2): 305-325. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12084.

Martinez i Coma*, Ferran, Pippa Norris* and Richard W. Frank*. 2015. ‘Integridad en las elecciones de America 2012-2014.’ [Integrity of the elections in America 2012-2014], America Latina Hoy. 70: 37-54.

Pietsch, Juliet, Michael Miller, and Jeffrey A. Karp*. 2015. ‘Public support for democracy in transitional regimes.’ Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties. 25(1): 1-9.

Garnett, Holly Ann. 2014. "Lessons Learned: Referendum Resource Officers in the 2007 Ontario Referendum on Electoral Reform." Canadian Journal of Political Science. 8 (1):63-84.

Grömping, Max*. 2014. ‘Echo Chambers. Partisan Facebook Groups during the 2014 Thai Election’. Asia Pacific Media Educator. 24(1):1-21.

James, Toby S.* 2014. "Electoral Management in Britain." In Advancing Electoral Integrity, edited by Pippa Norris, Richard Frank and Ferran Martínez i Coma. New York: Oxford University Press.

James, Toby S.* 2014. "The Spill-Over and Displacement Effects of

Implementing Election Administration Reforms: Introducing Individual Electoral Registration in Britain." Parliamentary Affairs. 67(2): 281-305.

Norris, Pippa*. 2014. ‘Electoral integrity and political legitimacy.’ In Comparing Democracies 4: Elections and Voting in a Changing World., eds. Lawrence LeDuc, Richard Niemi, and Pippa Norris*. London: Sage.

Norris, Pippa*, Richard W. Frank* and Ferran Martínez i Coma*. 2014. ‘Measuring electoral integrity: A new dataset.’ PS: Political Science & Politics. 47(4): 789-798.

Grömping, Max*. 2013. ‘Cambodia’s 2013 Elections: The Retreat of “Electoral Authoritarianism”?’. SocDem Asia Quarterly. 1(2):13-15.

James, Toby S.* 2013. "Fixing Failures of U.K. Electoral Management." Electoral Studies. 32 (4): 597-608.

Norris, Pippa*, Ferran Martínez i Coma*, and Richard W. Frank*. 2013. ‘Assessing the quality of elections.’ Journal of Democracy. 24(4): 124-135.

Norris, Pippa*. 2013. ‘Does the world agree about standards of electoral integrity? Evidence for the diffusion of global norms.’ Special issue of Electoral Studies. 32(4): 576-588.

Norris, Pippa*. 2013. ‘The new research agenda studying electoral integrity’. Special issue of Electoral Studies. 32(4): 563-575.